Fort Matanzas: A Local’s Guide

Fort Matanzas is a Spanish fort located on an island in the Matanzas Inlet, southeast of St. Augustine, Florida. Fort Matanzas is an impressive reminder of a major chapter in America’s early history. The National Monument tells the story of St. Augustine’s diverse history, and its impact on the development of the United States. The fort was built to protect the southern approach to St. Augustine from attacks by the British. Fort Matanzas was part of a larger defensive system that included the Castillo de San Marcos, Fort Mose, and the city of St. Augustine.

In 1742, construction of the fort began. It was completed in 1743 and was armed with 24 guns. The fort was never attacked and it was eventually abandoned in 1821. The fort was restored in 1924 and is now a National Monument.

At Fort Matanzas, visitors can explore the grounds, look at artifacts from the fort and learn about its history from the Ranger-led talks. The fort offers an audio tour and some self-guided tours. There is also a museum and bookstore at the Visitor Center.
 
Visitors should be aware that the site is an active wildlife habitat, and some areas may be closed for conservation purposes. In addition, the fort is only open during daylight hours, so visitors are encouraged to plan their visits accordingly.
 
Those visiting Fort Matanzas should also plan to bring a camera and wear appropriate clothing, including good shoes and a hat. The fort is located on an island, so the weather can be unpredictable and temperatures may drop or rise significantly in a short period of time.

For visitors looking to make the most of their visit to Fort Matanzas, the site offers a wide range of opportunities for learning and exploration. Seeing the fort and its natural environment, visitors can connect to the history of the area while also learning more about the importance of conservation and stewardship

If you are planning to visit Fort Matanzas, here is everything you need to know!

Table of Contents

A Brief History of Fort Matanzas

Fort Matanzas is a Spanish fort located on an island in the Matanzas Inlet, southeast of St. Augustine, Florida. The fort was built by Spanish colonialists between 1740-1742 to protect the southern approaches to St. Augustine from attack by the British. The fort was part of a larger defensive system that also included the Castillo de San Marcos, Fort Mose, and the city of St. Augustine.

The fort was made of coquina, and was armed with 24 guns. It was never attacked, and eventually it was abandoned in 1821. The fort was restored in 1924 and is now a National Monument.

Fort Matanzas played an important part in the history of the American Southeast. The fort served as a reminder of the Spanish presence in the area and was a symbol of the Spanish mission to protect their territory from attack. Fort Matanzas was one of the most important Spanish forts in the New World, and it stands today as a reminder of the importance of Spanish influence in the area.

In 1763, the Treaty of Paris granted Florida to the British. The fort quickly lost its strategic value, and was eventually abandoned. In 1922, the fort was declared a national monument and began to be restored. In 1924, it became part of the National Park Service.

Today, visitors to the fort can take a guided tour, view the architecture and artifacts, and explore the grounds. The fort gives visitors insight into the past, and the evolution of the region.

Fort Matanzas is an important reminder of the history and culture of St. Augustine and its people. Its story is one that shaped the history of America and shaped its people. The National Monument is a great way to explore a critical part of America’s past that is often overlooked.

Visiting Fort Matanzas

Fort Matanzas is open to the public and is free to visit. Visitors can access the fort by taking the free ferry from the Visitor Center located across the Matanzas Inlet. The ferry is available from 9am – 5pm daily.

The fort also offers a variety of programs, events, and activities throughout the year. These events include nature walks, guided tours, and special events related to the history of the fort. Visitors can also take part in Fort Matanzas’s Junior Ranger Program and Junior Archaeologist Program.

Things to do Nearby

While visiting Fort Matanzas, there are plenty of activities and attractions nearby that visitors can enjoy.

The St. Augustine Lighthouse is a nearby favorite. The lighthouse is a restored 19th century tower that offers beautiful views of the historic city. Visitors can take a self-guided tour of the tower, explore the grounds and museum, or take part in a solar eclipse viewing event or evening ghost tour.

The Castillo de San Marcos is another popular attraction located close to Fort Matanzas. The fort is a restored 17th century site that is one of the oldest and most impressive Spanish forts in the United States. Visitors can tour the fort and learn about its history, including facts and stories about the Spanish occupation of St. Augustine.

The Anastasia State Park is another great spot to explore and take in the local wildlife. The park offers a variety of activities, including fishing, swimming, and boating. Visitors can also take a walk along the beach to take in the views, or enjoy bird watching, nature trails, and a campground.

Other popular activities near Fort Matanzas include kayaking and paddle-boarding on Matanzas Bay, visiting St. Augustine’s historical sites like the Ripley’s Believe it or Not Museum and Flagler College, or trying different restaurants or shops in nearby St. Augustine.

Fort Matanzas is an incredibly important part of St. Augustine, as well as American history. The fort was built to protect he city and its people during the colonial period. It’s incredible that it still stands today, and visitors can get a sense of what life was like in the past.

Whether you are an experienced traveler or just looking to explore Fort Matanzas with the family, it’s a must-see. Its fort walls, artifacts, and grounds provide a powerful portrait of St. Augustine’s past. Beyond the fort, there are numerous other attractions in the area to explore and experience. You won’t regret spending the day visiting Fort Matanzas.

Things to Know Before Visiting Fort Matanzas National Monument

The Best Time to Visit Fort Matanzas National Monument

The best time to visit is in the winter or spring when the weather is cooler and the bugs aren’t nearly as bad.

Entrance Fees

There is no fee to enjoy this park.

To catch the free ferry over to the fort, you’ll need to secure a ferry reservation at the Fort Matanzas Visitor Center. Reservations cannot be made in advance.

Cell Service

We had great cell service during our visit to the park.

Parking

Parking for Fort Matanzas is plentiful. It can be found directly in front of the Visitor’s Center.

Pet Policy

Pets are not allowed inside the fort of Fort Matanzas. Pets must be kept on a leash at all times on the outside sections of the park.

Distance from Major Cities

Jacksonville, FL – 60 miles
Orlando, FL – 90 miles
Tampa, FL – 180 miles
Miami, FL – 320 miles
Atlanta, GA – 420 miles
Charlotte, NC – 440 miles
Birmingham, AL – 500 miles

Distance from Nearby National Parks

Everglades National Park – 330 miles
Congaree National Park – 340 miles
Great Smoky Mountains National Park – 520 miles
Biscayne National Park – 330 miles
Dry Tortugas National Park – 460 miles

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Be sure to check out our family-friendly Northeast Florida Itinerary. Consider visiting Castillo de San Marcos, the St. Augustine Pirate Museum, and Anastasia State Park while you’re in the area.