Category: South Carolina

Categories
Charleston South Carolina United States

Top 10 Things to Do in Charleston

Charleston, SC

Charleston, South Carolina, often referred to as the Holy City for its many church spires punctuating the skyline, is a gem of the American South. Known for its rich history, stunning architecture, Southern charm, and vibrant culinary scene, Charleston offers a plethora of activities and attractions for visitors of all ages and interests. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, a nature lover, or simply seeking a relaxing getaway, Charleston has something to offer.

Here are the top 10 things to do in Charleston, SC:

1. Explore Historic Downtown Charleston

Charleston’s historic downtown area is a delight to explore on foot. Take a leisurely stroll along cobblestone streets lined with beautifully preserved antebellum homes, historic churches, and picturesque gardens. Highlights include Rainbow Row, a series of colorful Georgian row houses along East Bay Street, and the Battery promenade, offering panoramic views of Charleston Harbor.

2. Visit Fort Sumter & Fort Moultrie

History buffs shouldn’t miss a visit to Fort Sumter, the site where the first shots of the Civil War were fired. Accessible only by boat, a trip to Fort Sumter provides insight into this pivotal moment in American history. Tours depart regularly from Liberty Square in downtown Charleston and Patriots Point in Mount Pleasant.

 

Middleton Place Plantation Charleston, SC

3. Tour a Plantation

Despite the plantations having an immensely dark history, they are incredible to explore.  Check out Magnolia Plantation or Middleton Place to get a glimpse at life in Charleston during the 1800s.

4. Indulge in Charleston’s Culinary Scene

Charleston is a food lover’s paradise, renowned for its Lowcountry cuisine and world-class dining options. Sample traditional Southern dishes like shrimp and grits, she-crab soup, and fried green tomatoes at local favorites such as Husk, FIG (Food Is Good), and Poogan’s Porch. Don’t forget to try Charleston’s famous biscuits and sweet tea!

5. Relax at Charleston’s Beaches

Just a short drive from downtown Charleston are several beautiful beaches perfect for relaxing and soaking up the sun. Folly Beach, Sullivan’s Island, and Isle of Palms are popular choices, offering wide sandy shores, gentle waves, and plenty of opportunities for water sports such as kayaking, paddleboarding, and surfing.

 

Charleston City Market

6. Shop at the Charleston City Market

Located in the heart of downtown Charleston, the Charleston City Market is a historic market stretching four city blocks. Browse through hundreds of vendors selling local goods such as sweetgrass baskets, handmade jewelry, artwork, and gourmet food products. The market is a great place to pick up souvenirs and unique gifts.

7. Take a Carriage Ride

Experience Charleston’s charm from a horse-drawn carriage as you ride through the city’s historic streets. Carriage tours are led by knowledgeable guides who provide fascinating insights into Charleston’s history, architecture, and culture. Tours typically cover downtown Charleston’s most famous landmarks and hidden gems.

8. Visit the Charleston Tea Plantation

Located on Wadmalaw Island, just a short drive from downtown Charleston, the Charleston Tea Plantation is the only tea plantation in North America. Take a guided tour of the plantation to learn about the tea-making process, stroll through the tea fields, and sample a variety of fresh-brewed teas in the plantation’s gift shop.

9. Explore the Charleston Museum

Founded in 1773, the Charleston Museum is one of the oldest museums in the United States and offers a fascinating glimpse into the Lowcountry’s rich history and culture. Exhibits include Charleston silver, Civil War artifacts, natural history displays, and decorative arts. The museum also features a historic house museum, the Joseph Manigault House.

10. Visit the International African American Museum 

The International African American Museum is located on the Charleston Harbor where 40% of the nation’s enslaved people arrived in America.  The museum opened in June of 2023 and honors the untold stories of the African American journey.  

Conclusion

Charleston, South Carolina, is a city steeped in history, culture, and Southern hospitality. Whether you’re exploring its historic streets, indulging in its culinary delights, or relaxing on its beautiful beaches, Charleston offers something for everyone. With its unique blend of old-world charm and modern amenities, it’s no wonder Charleston continues to captivate visitors from around the world. Plan your visit to the Holy City and discover why Charleston is one of the most beloved destinations in the South.

Save a Pin & Start Planning Your Adventure!

For future reference, be sure to save our post “Top 10 Things to do in Charleston!”!   Pin one of the images below to Pinterest.  Go ahead and follow 5 Suitcases on Pinterest while you’re at it!

Be sure to give us a like on Facebook or follow us on Instagram for more travel tips and tricks. See you next time!

Categories
Beaufort National Parks, Monuments, and Seashores South Carolina United States

Reconstruction Era National Historical Park: A Journey Through America’s Complex History

The Reconstruction Era in American history, spanning from 1865 to 1877, is a pivotal yet often misunderstood period. Reconstruction Era National Historical Park covers this time of immense change, hope, and struggle as the nation grappled with the aftermath of the Civil War and sought to redefine itself socially, politically, and economically. 

Understanding the Historical Context

It’s no secret that the Civil War was a dark time in American History.  The war divided our nation over slavery and the rights of states to secede from the Union.  

The years that followed the war are known as the Reconstruction Era.   After the Union won the war in 1865, the Thirteenth Amendment was passed abolishing slavery fundamentally altering the fabric of American society.   Obviously, that’s pretty badass…but the end of slavery did not guarantee equality or justice for African Americans, leading to a tumultuous period of Reconstruction.  

During Reconstruction, the federal government implemented policies to rebuild the South and integrate formerly enslaved individuals into society as citizens with rights. This era saw the enactment of the Fourteenth Amendment, granting citizenship and equal protection under the law, and the Fifteenth Amendment, prohibiting racial discrimination in voting rights.

The Significance of Reconstruction Era National Historical Park

Established to preserve and interpret sites related to this transformative period, the Reconstruction Era National Historical Park serves as a vital educational resource. The park encompasses several key locations across different states, each offering unique insights into the challenges and achievements of Reconstruction.

Beaufort, South Carolina: A Hub of Reconstruction Efforts

Beaufort, South Carolina, stands out as a focal point within the historical park. This coastal town was a crucial center for Reconstruction efforts due to its significant African American population and strategic importance during the Civil War. Visitors can explore landmarks such as:

  • Penn Center: Founded in 1862 as the first school for formerly enslaved African Americans in the South, Penn Center became a hub for education and community development during Reconstruction. It continues to promote cultural preservation and social justice today.

  • The Reconstruction Era National Monument: This monument commemorates the historic district of Beaufort, highlighting its role in Reconstruction and preserving the stories of those who lived through this period.

  • Historic Churches and Homes: Several churches and homes in Beaufort played integral roles in the Reconstruction era, serving as meeting places, schools, and centers of community organizing.

Visitor Experience and Educational Opportunities

A visit to the Reconstruction Era National Historical Park offers a rich educational experience for visitors of all ages and backgrounds. Through guided tours, interpretive exhibits, and educational programs, visitors can gain insights into the struggles and achievements of Reconstruction.

  • Guided Tours and Interpretive Programs: Park rangers and historians lead tours that delve into the historical significance of each site, providing context and stories that bring the era to life.

  • Educational Workshops and Events: The park hosts workshops, lectures, and special events focused on various aspects of Reconstruction, offering opportunities for deeper engagement and learning.

  • Digital Resources and Online Exhibits: For those unable to visit in person, the park provides online resources, including virtual exhibits and educational materials, allowing broader access to its historical content.

Reflections on the Legacy of Reconstruction

The Reconstruction Era National Historical Park encourages visitors to reflect on the legacy of Reconstruction and its relevance to contemporary issues. As we grapple with ongoing debates over civil rights, equality, and citizenship, understanding the complexities of Reconstruction provides valuable historical context.

Contemporary Relevance and Challenges

The legacy of Reconstruction continues to shape American society today. Debates over voting rights, racial justice, and the role of the federal government echo themes from this pivotal era. By exploring the Reconstruction Era National Historical Park, visitors gain a deeper appreciation for the struggles and progress made during this transformative period.

Preserving Our Shared History

The preservation of sites within the Reconstruction Era National Historical Park is crucial for future generations. By protecting these landmarks and sharing their stories, we ensure that the lessons of Reconstruction are not forgotten. These efforts contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of American history and its ongoing evolution.

Conclusion: Embracing History and Promoting Understanding

The Reconstruction Era National Historical Park stands as a testament to America’s ongoing journey toward justice, equality, and reconciliation. By exploring this park, visitors embark on a meaningful exploration of a complex and transformative period in our nation’s history. Through education, reflection, and preservation, we honor the experiences of those who lived through Reconstruction and continue to learn from their struggles and achievements.

Whether you visit in person or engage with its resources online, the park invites us all to deepen our understanding of where we have been and to contemplate where we are headed as a nation. In doing so, we embrace our shared history and promote a more inclusive and informed future.

Historic Sites Beyond Beaufort

Beyond Beaufort, the Reconstruction Era National Historical Park includes other significant sites that deepen our understanding of this era:

  • Andrew Johnson National Historic Site (Greeneville, Tennessee): This site explores the life and legacy of President Andrew Johnson, who oversaw much of Reconstruction policy after Lincoln’s assassination. His presidency was marked by conflict with Congress over the direction of Reconstruction.

  • The African American Civil War Memorial (Washington, D.C.): While not part of the physical park, this memorial honors the contributions of African American soldiers and sailors who fought for the Union during the Civil War, a group whose experiences shaped the Reconstruction era.

Save a Pin & Start Planning Your Adventure!

For future reference, be sure to save our post “Reconstruction Era National Historical Park: A Journey Through America’s Complex History”!   Pin one of the images below to Pinterest.  Go ahead and follow 5 Suitcases on Pinterest while you’re at it!

Be sure to also check out our other posts on National Parks!  Browse the Ulitmate National Park Bucket List.  Plan your trip around Free National Park Days and learn about The National Park’s Awesome Junior Ranger Program.

Be sure to give us a like on Facebook or follow us on Instagram for more travel tips and tricks. See you next time!

Categories
National Parks, Monuments, and Seashores South Carolina United States

7 Spectacular National Parks in South Carolina

Congaree National Park Sign

South Carolina is home to seven fabulous parks including one National Park, National Historic Sites, National Military Parks, and more.  The parks preserve sites that are important to American history and spectacular scenery.

National Parks in South Carolina

Charles Pickney National Historic Site

Charles Pickney National Historic Site is located about 6 miles northeast of Charleston, South Carolina. The park preserves Snee Farm, one of the plantation properties belonging to Pickney.  

Pickney was born into a well-off South Carolinian family.  He fought in the Revolutionary War and was captured by the British.  Pickney went on to achieve great success and was a signer of the Declaration of Independence.

Amenities:  Ranger-led programs, Historical Buildings, Nature Trail
Entrance Fee:  Free
Address: 1254 Long Point Road, Mount Pleasant, SC 29464
National Park Website for Charles Pickeny NHS

Congaree National Park

Congaree National Park

Congaree National Park is located near the city of Columbia.  It protects the largest tract of old-growth bottomland hardwood forest in the southeastern United States.  It is also home to some of the largest trees on the east coast and synchronous fireflies.

We suggest strolling around on the boardwalk the hovers above the floodplain.  You won’t be disappointed!

Amenities:  Hiking, canoeing, kayaking, fishing, camping, Ranger-led programs
Entrance Fee:  Free
Address: 100 National Park Road, Hopkins, SC 29061
National Park Website for Congaree National Park

Cowpens National Battlefield

Cowpens National Battlefield

South Carolina had more Revolutionary War battles and skirmishes than any other American Colony.  The Battle of Cowpens was fought in 1781 and lasted only an hour- but historians say that it completely changed the course of the war.  The Patriots kicked some serious ass and had a huge confidence boost.  This victory led to the British surrender in Yorktown.

Cowpens National Battlefield is located about 15 miles northeast of Spartanburg.  The park has a 3.8-mile auto tour and a 1.2-mile battlefield trail.  

Amenities:  Museum Exhibits, Battlefield Trail, Auto Tour
Entrance Fee:  Free
Address: 4001 Chesnee Hwy, Gaffney, SC 29341
National Park Website for Cowpens National Battlefield

Fort Sumter National Historical Park

Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park

Both Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie are located near Charleston.  During the 19th century, Charleston was an extremely wealthy city.  Cotton, rice, and other crops came in and out of its port.

When Abraham Lincoln was elected president and threatened to end slavery, South Carolina pulled out of the Union.  

Union Major Robert Anderson moved his troops from Fort Moultrie to Fort Sumter.  Confederate forces demanded them to surrender, but Anderson would not back down- despite his lack of supplies and troops.

As a Union supply boat approached Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861, Confederate troops opened fire.  This marked the beginning of the deadly Civil War.  

Today, a ferry will whisk you over to Fort Sumter where you can explore the Civil War-Era fort.

Amenities:  Nature Walks, Historic Forts
Entrance Fee:  $10 per adult
Address:

Fort Moultrie, 1214 Middle St, Sullivan’s Island, SC

Fort Sumter Visitor Center Address: 340 Concord Street, Charleston, SC 

National Park Website for Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie

Kings Mountain National Military Park

Kings Mountain National Military Park

Thomas Jefferson once said that the victory of Kings Mountain was “the turn of the tide of success.”  In October of 1780, the Patriots defeated the Loyalists.  

This was one of the first big wins that led to the Patriot’s victory of the British forces during the Revolutionary War.

Amenities:  Hiking
Entrance Fee:  Free
Address: 2300 Park Road, Blacksburg, SC 29702
National Park Website for Kings Mountain National Military Park

Ninety Six National Historic Site

Ninety Six National Historic Site

Before it became the site of a Revolutionary War battle, Ninety Six was once a thriving trading post.  It became a stronghold for Loyalists, who constructed a fort here.

The first land battle outside New England occurred here when the Patriots attacked the fort.  After 28 days of engagement, the forces retreated.

Amenities:  Fishing, Hiking, Monuments
Entrance Fee:  Free
Address: 1103 Hwy 248, Ninety Six, SC 29666
National Park Website for Ninety Six National Historic Site

Reconstruction Era National Historical Park

As one of the newer National Historic Sites, this is a park in progress.  The 1860s- 1898 are considered the Reconstruction Era.  During this time, the United States was navigating how to integrate millions of freed slaves.  How would that look like in an educational setting?  In the political arena? Etc.? 

Amenities:  Museum
Entrance Fee:  Free
Address: 706 Craven Street, Beaufort, SC 29902
National Park Website for Reconstruction Era National Historical Park

Check Out National Parks in Nearby States

What Should I Take With Me?

When you’re hiking, please remember to leave no trace! This means to pack out everything that you pack in and if you see trash, pick it up.

Backpack– to store all of your belongings
Dry Bag– to keep your electronics and wallet safe, in case of rain (or kayaking)
Trail GPS– the Garmin Oregon handled GPS works offline. You can view maps, waypoints, tracks, and trails even if you don’t have a signal.
First-Aid Kit– this ultralight, watertight medical kit is a must if you’re hitting the trails!
Sunscreen- yes, you can get sunburned in the forest.
Insect Repellant
Water Bottle– Always pack more water than you think you’ll need!
Snacks
Hammock– I honestly pack a hammock on most hiking trips. Psh, I even bring them along with me when we go on cruises. There are plenty of spots in the forest to put up a hammock and chill out for a bit.

If you’re traveling with your pup, like we often do, be sure to bring along their leash, poop bags, a water dish (this one is collapsible), extra water, food, and snacks.

How to Visit the Parks for Free

Although some National Park sites are free, some of them require a fee to enter.    This fee ranges from $5 per vehicle to $35 per vehicle whereas some charge up to $20 a person. 

The National Parks offer Free National Park Days where you can access the park for free!  Learn more about these days.

If you have a fourth-grader, you can get an annual pass that grants you access to all of the parks for free!  Every year, starting on September 1st, all fourth-grade students are eligible for an Every Kid Outdoors Pass. The pass grants free access to the entire family!   Fill out the form at www.everykidoutdoors.gov

Other National Park Resources

Save a Pin & Start Planning Your Adventure!

For future reference, be sure to save “7 National Parks in South Carolina”  Pin one of the images below to Pinterest.  Go ahead and follow 5 Suitcases on Pinterest while you’re at it!

Be sure to give us a like on Facebook or follow us on Instagram for more travel tips and tricks. See you next time!

**This post contains affiliate links. This means that I receive a small commission from your purchase at no extra cost to you**

Categories
National Parks, Monuments, and Seashores South Carolina United States

5 Epic Things to Do at Congaree National Park

Congaree National Park Sign

For years I’ve driven by Congaree National Park without stopping.  I’m not talking like passing it once or twice, think more like 75 – 100 times. Apparently, we are not alone in this.  Congaree National Park is one of the least visited parks in the United States.

This year, on our annual trek from Florida to North Carolina, I made plans to finally make a pit stop at the park so the dogs could stretch their legs and the kiddos could add another stamp to their National Park passports.  Boy, am I glad we did!  The park is super underrated!

 

What Makes This Place Qualify as a National Park?

Congaree National Park is home to some of the tallest trees in the eastern United States and has the largest stretch of old-growth bottomland hardwood forest in the southeast.  Apparently, the trees here are so bomb that they hold championship titles.  The park provides a sanctuary for plants and animals and offers up a research site for scientists.  

The park is also one of the few places in the world where you can see synchronous fireflies.  Between the mid-May and mid-June, the fireflies search for a mate by performing a synchronous flash dance.  This natural phenomenon is so popular that there is a lottery held for tickets each year.  

The area has thousands of years worth of human history.  Prehistoric people once hunted the floodplain of the Congaree River and fished its waters.  These people, known as the Congaree Indians, thrived off of the dense vegetation and plethora of game.

When the Spanish arrived (Hernando DeSoto in the late 1500s and Juan Pardo in the 1600s), they brought along with them smallpox which essentially wiped out the indigenous population.   

Things to Know Before Visiting Congaree National Park

The Best Time to Visit Congaree National Park

The best time to visit Congaree National Park is October through January.  Once the weather cools off, the bugs calm down making the park much more enjoyable.  

Entrance Fees

Hey oh!  Entrance to Congaree National Park is free!  But, if you plan on visiting more National Parks over the course of a year, you may want to look into the America the Beautiful Pass (which can be purchased at most National Parks).  The pass gets you into all National Parks, Forests, Monuments, and more.

Cell Service

Despite the park being close to the city of Columbia, cell service can be spotty in the park.

Grab a Map

If you’re planning on hiking at Congaree, which you totally should, be sure to grab a map.  You can find free maps at the visitor center.

Those Freakin' Bugs, Man

Y’all, the south is known for 2 things Southern Hospitality and our abundance of bugs, particularly the biting kind.  We’re talking mosquitos, fire ants, and another bloodsucker wanting to feast on your blood.  Appealing, huh?

If you’re planning on visiting in the spring or summer, be sure to wear clothing that protects your skin and bathe yourself in insect repellent.  

Lather Up

The sun can be brutal here in the south, even if it’s overcast you can get a sunburn.  Go ahead and lather up with plenty of sunscreen.

Bring Along Plenty of Water

Plan on bringing along plenty of water, especially if you’re hiking.  You can find a water bottle refill station at the Visitor’s Center.

Have Your Pooch Tag Along

Congaree National Park is pet-friendly!  Be sure to keep your pooch on a leash and clean up after them.  There’s a water spigot at the Visitor’s Center where your pup can get a bit of water.  Be sure to check Fido for ticks after your walk.

The 5 Best Things to do at Congaree National Park

5. Bird Watching

Location: Park-wide

Activity Level: Easy

Isn’t weird that once 35 hits you start getting interested in birds?  If you’re 35 years or older, you’ll be happy to know that be totally stoked to learn that Congaree National Park is home to some species of birds that are rarely spotted outside of the park.  

One of these birds is the crested caracara.  These birds are a member of the falcon family.  Unfortunately, one of the lines of their family tree became extinct at the turn of the 20th century.  Since then, the population has steadily decreased in the United States.

4. Float Down Cedar Creek

Location: The Cedar Creek canoeing trail begins at Bannister’s Bridge.

Activity Level: Easy

Did you know that otters are the unofficial mascot of Congaree National Park?  Grab a tube or a canoe and float down the creek.  Simply hop in/on your vessel and let the current whisk you away.  Chances are, you’ll spot an otter.  

There are plenty of canoe and tubing rentals near the park in the summer months.  

3. Enjoy the Nightlife

Location: The Boardwalk Loop & Sims Trail

Activity Level: Easy to Moderate

Believe it or not, thousands of visitors head to Congaree National Park to check out the nightlife.  For the record, I’m not talking about heading out to the bars and clubs. Hell, I’m not even talking about sipping moonshine around the bonfire.  I’m talking about an evening hike.

Hear me out.  Congaree National Park offers nighttime hikes led by park rangers.  These super-experienced guides will point out the park’s owl species.  

Man, you know you’re getting old when you include birds in 2 items on a top 5 list.

2. Stroll the Boardwalk Trail

Location: Visitor’s Center

Activity Level: Easy

One of my favorite things to do at Congaree National Park is to stroll along the Boardwalk Trail.  The 2.6-mile boardwalk provides an easy-peasy walk through the Congaree wilderness.  

For a shorter version of the hike- at the back of the Visitor’s Center, begin your hike by taking a right on the boardwalk.  Follow the boardwalk to the first turn-off.  Head left.  Take a left on Firefly Trail and then a left on Bluff Trail until you circle back to the Visitor’s Center.

The above-mentioned hike is what we did on our visit with the kiddos and pups.  It was perfect for a walk through the woods with littles.

1. Get a Glimpse of the Fireflies

Location: All over the park

Activity Level: Easy

The main attraction at Congaree National Park is its fireflies.  Each night, millions of fireflies glow against the star-filled sky.  

But these aren’t just plain old fireflies…these are synchronized fireflies.  Like something you’d see in the Insect Olympics.  

Where is Congaree National Park located?

The park is conveniently located just outside of the state capital- Columbia.  

The physical address is:

100 National Park Road
Hopkins, SC 29061

The park is open 24 hours a day however the Visitor Center may be closed on major holidays.

Check Park Hours Here

Other Cool Information

Distance From Major Cities

  • Columbia, South Carolina – 17 miles
  • Charleston, South Carolina – 104 miles
  • Charlotte, North Carolina – 108 miles
  • Savannah, Georgia – 147 miles
  • Atlanta, Georgia – 230 miles
  • Jacksonville, Florida – 278 miles
  • Williamsburg, Virginia – 416 miles
  • Orlando, Florida– 419 miles
  • Nashville, Tennessee – 462 miles
  • Washington DC – 483 miles
  • Louisville, Kentucky – 528 miles

Distance from Nearby National Parks

  • Great Smoky Mountains National Park – 204 miles
  • New River Gorge National Park – 327 miles
  • Shenandoah National Park – 382 miles
  • Mammoth Cave National Park – 472 miles
  • Cuyahoga Valley National Park – 600 miles

National Parks Sites in South Carolina

  • Congaree National Park
  • Cowpens National Battlefield
  • Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park
  • Kings Mountain National Military Park
  • Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail
  • Charles Pickney National Historic Site
  • Ninety Six National Historic Site
  • Reconstruction Era National Historical Park

FAQ About Congaree National Park

Is Congaree National Park worth visiting?

As one of the least visited parks, Congaree National Park is underappreciated.  I don’t know that I’d go out of my way to visit the park, but if you’re in the area, you should stop by, even if it’s just to do the raised boardwalk trail.

How much time do you need at Congaree National Park?

The great thing about this park is that you can have a great experience in about an hour.  CNP is a small park, so half a day is plenty of time to hike, fish, or go out on the water. 

What is the best time of year to visit?

You should plan your visit for the cooler months.  Spring and fall are great times to visit as the temperatures are the most comfortable and the bugs aren’t an issue.

How much does it cost to get in to Congaree National Park?

There is no admission fee to enter the park.

What animals are in Congaree?

Congaree National Park is home to alligators, snakes, birds, bobcats, deer, armadillos, and turkeys.

How far is Congaree National Park from Columbia?

Columbia, South Carolina is about 24 miles from Congaree.  

Save a Pin & Start Planning Your Adventure

Save our pin 5 Epic Things to Do at Congaree National Park to help you plan your trip.  While you’re at it, browse the Ulitmate National Park Bucket List.  Plan your trip around Free National Park Days and learn about The National Park’s Awesome Junior Ranger Program.

Be sure to give us a like on Facebook or follow us on Instagram  for more travel tips and tricks. See you next time!

**This post contains affiliate links for your shopping convenience**

Exit mobile version